What ethical values are promoted within early Judaism?

The selection of family, altruism, and economic ethics as the ethical values promoted within early Judaism accurately reflects the core beliefs and teachings found in Jewish scripture and tradition. Early Judaism places a strong emphasis on the importance of family as a fundamental building block of society, highlighting the need for strong familial bonds and responsibilities.

Altruism, or the desire to help others, is also a significant theme in Jewish ethics. Many teachings encourage acts of kindness and caring for the less fortunate, establishing a social responsibility among community members. This is encapsulated in various commandments and teachings that promote justice, care for the widows and orphans, and the idea of tzedakah, which is often translated as charity but emphasizes righteousness and justice in economic dealings.

Economic ethics form another crucial component, with guiding principles that dictate fair treatment in business and commerce, ensuring honesty and integrity in economic transactions. This reflects a broader ethical framework that seeks to create a just and equitable society.

Together, these values underscore a commitment to community, ethical behavior, and social responsibility, distinguishing early Judaism's approach to ethics and morality.