What was the primary function of the United Nations when it was established?

The primary function of the United Nations at its founding was to promote international cooperation and prevent conflicts. Established in 1945, following the devastation of World War II, the UN aimed to foster peace and security among nations. The organization sought to create a platform for dialogue, diplomacy, and the resolution of international disputes through cooperative measures rather than military confrontation. This was a crucial step in preventing the recurrence of global conflicts.

The focus on cooperation included not only political and military aspects, but also economic, social, and cultural dimensions, which were integral to building a more stable and peaceful world. This comprehensive approach still reflects the UN's mission today, emphasizing the importance of multilateral cooperation in addressing global challenges.

In contrast, while economic growth and global trade are important aspects of international relations, they were not the founding priorities of the UN. Similarly, the organization is not intended to function as a military alliance, nor is its core purpose primarily about managing trade, which falls under other international institutions. Thus, promoting international cooperation and preventing conflicts remained the cornerstone of the UN's establishment and continues to guide its efforts.