What was the primary goal of the League of Nations?

The primary goal of the League of Nations was to promote peace and prevent future conflicts, a central tenet in the aftermath of World War I. Established in 1920, the League aimed to create a platform for dialogue and negotiation among nations, encouraging disarmament, resolving disputes through arbitration, and fostering diplomatic relationships to avoid the hostilities that had characterized the war.

The League sought to establish a new world order based on collective security and mutual cooperation. Its foundational covenant emphasized the importance of resolving international disputes without resorting to conflict, which was particularly pertinent given the devastation experienced during the war. This vision marked a significant shift in international relations, as it moved towards a more organized and cooperative approach to global governance.

While promoting trade agreements and providing humanitarian aid were important aspects of post-war recovery, they were not the League's primary objectives. Additionally, the League was not designed to function as a military alliance, as it lacked the authority and capacity to enforce its resolutions through military means. These distinctions help underscore the specific focus of the League on promoting peace and preventing war as its core mission.