Which philosopher is known for the Socratic Method?

The philosopher known for the Socratic Method is Socrates. This method involves asking a series of questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying beliefs. Socrates used this technique to engage others in philosophical discussions, encourage them to question their own assumptions, and guide them towards greater insights. This method emphasizes dialogue and the pursuit of truth through collective reasoning, which has had a lasting influence on education and philosophy.

While Plato, a student of Socrates, wrote extensively about the method and presented it in his dialogues, it was Socrates himself who developed and employed the technique. Aristotle and Epicurus, although significant philosophers in their own rights, did not originate the Socratic Method. Therefore, recognizing Socrates as the founder of this critical inquiry process is essential for understanding the development of Western philosophy.